and other vital support services to support response and promote the recovery of disaster survivors. Specific areas of authority and responsibilities for emergency management should be clearly stated in local In addition to Intelligence Community elements with specific homeland security missions, the Office of the Director of National Intelligence maintains a number of mission and support centers that provide unique capabilities for homeland security partners. Is the municipality's principle liaison with MEMA. A comprehensive guide to prevention, protection, response, recovery, and mitigation. How the Federal Government aligns resources and delivers core capabilities to reach our shared National Preparedness Goal is described in: Which organization is a multiagency coordination center generally staffed by ESFs in anticipation of or immediately following an incident? Provide public safety needed security at health and medical facilities or mobile teams delivering services. Home improvement stores delivered relief and cleanup supplies that were contributed by other private-sector suppliers. It is important to remember that the overarching objective of Response activities is ensuring life safety, protecting property and the environment, stabilizing the incident, and providing for basic human needs. C. State government Threat and hazard analysis D. To be most effective, an EOC should be organized according to Emergency Support Functions. D. government and private-sector entities. Incidents must be managed at the lowest possible jurisdictional level and supported by additional capabilities when needed. Copyright Quizaza.com. The NRFs structures and procedures address incidents involving Federal support to local, state, tribal, territorial, and insular-area governments. C. Prevents individual entities from pre-incident coordination. Local government Federal assistance. engaging all elements of the whole community by developing shared goals and aligning capabilities, Support the initial establishment of a Unified Command Develop a collective set of incident objectives. Community lifelines are assessed and reassessed throughout an incident andhelp to identify required response actions each operational period until stabilization is achieved. In addition, the Attorney General, generally acting through the FBI Director, has primary responsibility for searching for, finding, and neutralizing WMD within the United States. Many states create independent committees or councils focused on specific functions. Functions include but are not limited to the following: Which of the folowing statements isFALSE? Click on each of the Response Core Capabilities to learn more. _____ is responsible for coordinating Federal resources that support State, local, tribal, Click on thelinks to the left to learn more about each of the seven community lifelines. One premise of the National Response Framework is Tiered Response. C. Used only during times of disasters and should not be integrated into the daily decisionmaking process For State requests, designation of the State Coordinating Officer. businesses, public infrastructure, and the communitys economy and restoring quality of life. Describe core capabilities for response and actions required to deliver those capabilities. The Incident Command System or ICS is a standardized, on-scene, all-risk incident management concept. Information on the extent and nature of State or Tribal resources that have been or will be used; A certification by the Governor or Tribal Chief Executive that State, Tribal, and local governments will assume all applicable non-Federal costs required by the Stafford Act; An estimate of the types and amounts of supplementary Federal assistance required; and. Federal Interagency Operational Plans (FIOPs) describe how the Federal government aligns resources and delivers core capabilities to reach our shared National Preparedness Goal. As response activities are underway, recovery operations must begin. Ways: Response Core Capabilities describe the grouping of response actionsthe waysthat can be taken to stabilize and re-establish the lifelines. affairs. emergency management and response capabilities. A. Interagency activities As a team effort, Unified Command allows all agencies with jurisdictional authority and/or functional responsibility for the incident to provide joint support through mutually developed incident objectives and strategies. Readiness to act encourages response partners to self-dispatch to an incident scene. The private sector plays many important roles during the response. 22. Is the President's principal means for coordinating Executive Branch departments and agencies in the development and implementation of national security policy. The Intelligence Community, comprising 17 elements across the Federal Government, functions consistent with laws, Executive Orders, regulations, and policies to support the national-security-related missions of the U.S. Government. Keep in mind that these five mission areas aid in organizing our national preparedness activities and enhance coordination of the core capabilities within each mission area. 2022. The structures and processes described in the NRF must be able to surge resources from the whole community. TRUE. Several Federal departments and agencies have authorities to respond to and declare specific types of disasters or emergencies. More than 100,000 people are injured and thousands more are missing. National PolicyThe National Security Council. , Coordinates the rapid deployment of search and rescue resources to provide specialized life-saving A. A telecommunications company provided wireless equipment to local emergency officials. Coordinates public outreach and education. B. Appendixes = 45/20 The President responds quickly to the Governors request and issues a major disaster declaration under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief Act. Response partners use nonstandard structures to allow for flexible and scalable responses. The Department of State also coordinates international offers of assistance and formally accepts or declines these offers on behalf of the U.S. Government, based on needs conveyed by Federal departments and agencies, as stated in the International Coordination Support Annex. This includes: Effective public information and warning is particularly important in dealing with incidents that start small but may evolve to have greater consequences. b. ICS encourages the use of unique position titles in order to better meet the specific incident needs. D. Managing resources before, during, and after a major emergency or disaster. This lesson provides an overview of the roles and responsibilities of key partners across the whole community who implement the National Response Framework. Readiness How much is a steak that is 3 pounds at $3.85 per pound. Successful achievement of the National Preparedness Goal will result in a secure and resilient nation with the capabilities required across the whole community to prevent, protect against, mitigate, respond to, and recover from the threats and hazards that pose the greatest risk. The term "protection" refers to those capabilities necessary to secure the homeland against terrorism and manmade or natural disasters. Using NIMS enhances the efficiency and effectiveness of response. Establish a safe and secure environment in an affected area. Developing an Incident Action Plan that specifies tactics for first responders For example, the USDA/Forest Service and Department of the Interior have joint bilateral agreements with several countries for wildland firefighting support. This delegation creates local autonomy and limits the degree of State influence in local Environmental decontamination and cleanup, including buildings/structures and management of contaminated waste. A JFO is a temporary Federal facility that provides a central location for coordination of response efforts by the private sector, NGOs, and all levels of government. National Guard members have expertise in critical areas, such as emergency medical response; communications; logistics; search and rescue; civil engineering; chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear response and planning; and decontamination. D. Mitigation and Management, 27. Analyzing Maps Study the map of Military Districts on page 394394394. Activating their emergency plans, businesses begin contacting employees to ensure their well-being. Planning results in unique plans for every type of threat or hazard. = 15 * 3/20 Functions include but are not limited to the following: Protection of critical infrastructure systems and implementation of plans for the rapid restoration of commercial activities and critical infrastructure operations are crucial aspects of the protection mission area. Economy Act or other applicable authorities, Public Health, Healthcare and Emergency Medical Services, The central location from which off-scene activities supported by the state or tribal government are coordinated, A coordination center that expands to become an interagency facility in anticipation of a serious incident or immediately following an incident, National Center for Missing and Exploited Children, National Voluntary Organizations Active in Disaster, Housing; forensics and attribution; and screening, search, and detection, Supply chain integrity and security; risk and disaster resilience assessment; and infrastructure systems, Identity verification; interdiction and disruption; and long-term vulnerability reduction, Actions to save lives, protect property and the environment, stabilize communities, and meet basic human needs prior to an incident, Actions of private sector entities responsible for critical infrastructure but not actions of public service agencies, Actions that relate to only to the emergency responders, The Strategic Information and Operations Center, Critical transportation; situation assessment; and mass care services, Interdiction and disruption; access control; and threats/hazards identification, Cybersecurity; community resilience; and housing, Strategic Information and Operations Center, The National Response Framework mandates that the private-sector entities responsible for critical infrastructure and key resources develop and exercise contingency plans, The National Response Framework describes specific authorities, The National Response Framework describes best practices for managing all types of disasters and emergencies. The last principle is Readiness To Act. Coordinated Complete triage and initial stabilization of casualties and begin definitive care for those likely to survive their injuries and illness. How many community lifelines are there ICS 800? . Prevention capabilities include but are not limited to: information sharing and warning; domestic counterterrorism; and preventing the acquisition or use of weapons of mass destruction (WMD). The term "recovery" refers to those capabilities necessary to assist communities affected by an incident to recover effectively, including but not limited to: rebuilding infrastructure systems; providing adequate interim and long-term housing for survivors; restoring health, social, and community services; promoting economic development; and restoring natural and cultural resources. Focuses particularly on those sectors not currently aligned to other ESFs (e.g., the Financial Unity of effort results when responding agencies are willing to relinquish their authorities. The EOC can encourage participation by many elements of the community including: These community elements, in turn, often maintain their own structures, such as nongovernmental or private sector EOCs. It should be noted that the three core capabilities which span the mission areas include: Planning. The central location from which off-scene activities supported by the state or tribal government are coordinated. engineering expertise, construction management, and other support to prepare for, respond to, and 23. Although just a scenario, this disaster is, unfortunately, all too plausible. D. Become self-reliant in responding to disaster so that they will not need to request assistance through TRUE Health and medical Objective: Conduct a systematic process engaging the whole community as appropriate in the development of executable strategic, operational, and/or tactical-level approaches to meet defined objectives. A. stronger way following a disaster. Functions include but are not limited to the following: A. B. D. Recovery. Incidents begin and end locally. Readiness to act encourages response partners to self-dispatch to an incident scene. The next lesson defines the response roles and responsibilities of the Response mission area. More information is availableon the website for theNational Preparedness System (https://www.fema.gov/national-preparedness-system). Organizations involved in providing Mass-Care Services often rely on resources and functions from organizations that provide Critical Transportation or Logistics and Supply Chain Management for commodities distribution. D. Long-term recovery can take months or years because it is a complex process of revitalizing homes. D. Passing an ordinance on controlling development in a floodplain, 13. C. Rely on the expertise and resources of the Federal Government torebuildtheir communities in a safer, Ensure the capacity to communicate with both the emergency response community and the affected populations and establish interoperable voice and data communications between Federal, tribal, state, and local first responders. C. Operational The Unified Coordination Group: A. The local community with help from neighboring jurisdictions responded, providing services to the areas affected by the floods. Which of the following is an example of a prevention activity? FEMAs focal point for national resource coordination. The NMCC participates in a wide variety of activities, ranging from missile warning and attack assessment to management of peacetime operations such as Defense Support of Civil Authorities during national emergencies. Is a temporary Federal facility. The number, type, and sources of resources must be able to expand rapidly to meet the changing needs associated with a given incident and its cascading effects. However, Federal assistance under the Stafford Act is only available when the incident exceeds State, Tribal, and local resources. Despite many advances in treatment, acute MI still carries a mortality rate of 5-30%; the majority of deaths occur prior to. This group also applies Unified Command principles to coordinating assistance being provided to support the Local, Tribal, and State Response. While every part of an emergency management program has its own role and function, private citizens are To help you keep track of your place in the course, the current lesson title will be displayed in the center of the screen under the course title. Local police, fire, emergency medical services, public health and medical providers, emergency management, public works, environmental response professionals, and other local responders are often the first to detect a threat or hazard or respond to an incident, and frequently they are the last to leave an incident site. Weegy: 15 ? and community leaders, and government officials: The National Response Framework is intended to provide guidance for the whole community. The NRF describes the principles, roles and responsibilities, and coordinating structures for delivering the core capabilities required to respond to an incident, and also describes how response efforts integrate with those of the other mission areas. An example of such an authority is the wildland firefighting support provided by the U.S. Forest Service. Delegate responsibility for emergency management and typically are not involved in the incident response Transportation issues (road closures and blockages) limit survivors' ability to travel to the limited merchants, ATM locations, and bank branches in the area, as well as responders' ability to provide assets to stabilize critical infrastructure. FEMA has the latitude to access any resources within the Federal Government under certain conditions and specific circumstances. The head of the department or agency may also request the Secretary of Homeland Security to activate Department of Homeland Security structures and elements (e.g., Incident Management Assistance Teams and National Operations Center elements) to provide additional assistance, while still retaining leadership for the response. Four of the five preparedness mission areas are: Prevention, Protection, Response, and Recovery. C. The NIMS relates to local, state, and territorial operations, whereas the NRF relates strictly to Federal operations. Collection, analysis, and dissemination of risk assessment data. C. Response Home rule Public health; The Secretary ensures that overall Federal actions are unified, complete, and synchronized to prevent unfilled gaps or seams in the Federal Governments overarching effort. Q. Maintaining contact with ESF primary and support agencies through conference calls, meetings, training activities, and exercises; Monitoring the ESF's progress in delivering the core capabilities in an effort to stabilize the incident; Coordinating efforts with corresponding private sector, NGO, and federal partners; Ensuring the ESF is engaged in appropriate planning and preparedness activities; Sharing information and coordinating across the spectrum of primary and support agencies. Effective response requires a readiness to act that is balanced with an understanding of the risks and hazards responders face. A basic premise of the National Response Framework is that incidents are generally handled at the lowest jurisdictional level possible. All preparedness is to be disability-inclusive, according to PKEMRA. Ensure basic human needs are met, stabilize the incident, transition into recovery for an affected area, and restore basic services and community functionality. Provide and enable contingency communications required at health and medical facilities. D. ExecutiveSummary, 19. Under all five mission areas (Prevention, Protection, Mitigation, Response, and Recovery) there are a combined total of 32 core capabilities. Throughout this course, we will focus specifically on theResponsecore capabilities. Strategic Information and Operations Center (SIOC), D. National Military Command Center (NMCC). Re-establish critical infrastructure within the affected areas to support ongoing emergency response operations, life sustainment, community functionality, and a transition to recovery. Select the CORRECT statement below. Private sector organizations engage in incident response through their own internal response and continuity actions, the commodities they provide, their partnerships with each level of government, and their roles within the supply chain. Development of plans, procedures, mutual aid and assistance agreements, strategies, and other arrangements to perform specific missions and tasks. In response to terrorist threats, FBI will establish a Joint Operations Center for the purpose of managing the investigation and coordinating the law enforcement response to resolve terrorist threats or incidents. The collection, analysis, and dissemination of information by the fusion centers can inform response activities through information sharing and operational coordination efforts. 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