Parents should involve other family members in care. Which statements of the nursing student indicate an understanding of the theory? The given scenario relates to the first level that includes physiological needs. 2. A nursing student is recalling the Stage-Crisis Theory of Robert Havinghurst. Medicaid 2. The nurse is caring for a patient admitted to the hospital after complaints of chest pain and shortness of breath. What purpose of the client record is being fulfilled? Henderson's theory, In which process of Swanson's theory is the nurse engaging when explaining neonatal care to a parent? The child reacts with mild but passive resistance to novelty. 4. 5. A response by the nurse such as "All right," or "Go on," when a client says something is called back channeling. 2. 3. A nurse engaging in this critical thinking may discover that another option is available with which to solve an issue. 1. The given scenario relates to the final level that includes self-actualization needs. The child reacts negatively and with mild intensity to new stimuli. Which domain of the Nursing Interventions Classification taxonomy includes care that supports homeostatic regulation? Which statement defines "information" gathered by the nurse? Provide the referral with adequate client information. 3. Which facility has enabled rural hospitals to have increased access to specialist consultations? They are often based on descriptive theories; sometimes they are derived from experience. Knowledge of standards of practice Which of the following statements about the case is TRUE audio ATommy Suharto was sentenced to 15 years in prison for the murder of a judge. The nurse will suspect the stage of contemplation. 4. which patient statement suggests to the provider that the patient's nonadherence with . Although Nightingale's theory does promote a relationship between the patient and the nurse, its primary focus is to facilitate the reparative processes of the body by doing manipulations in the environment. Research can lead to new theories. Research Which of the following statements is NOT true about Armstrong's STAR audio . Nurse-managed clinics provide nursing care with a focus on acute and chronic care management. Seriation Historical studies are designed to establish facts and relationships concerning past events. They are extremely comprehensive. Explain the need for referral to the client and family. Interdisciplinary relationships It aids in the design of nursing interventions. Environment or situation. It is the first level in theory development and describes a phenomenon. As we'll see, linguistics can certainly be used prescriptively, and often is. It is a study that measures characteristics of situations, or groups, and the frequency with which certain events or characteristics occur. 4. "This theory creates a maturing force." Determine what the referral recommends for client care. Prescriptive theories are action-oriented. Cookie statement . Betty Neuman's theory is based on stress and the patient's reaction to it. Use the data provided in the tables given below to Which factor is used to assess the quality of health care provided to a client? Csubjective. Grand theory The nurse should instruct the family to keep the client from doing things himself or herself. Research helps in testing a theory before it is implemented. Research studies What competency in community-based practice is the nurse exercising? Assisted living offers an attractive long-term care setting with an environment reminiscent of home and with some resident autonomy. If it's raining, then the streets are wet. There is no possible way for that statement to be factually accurate, yet it is grammatically correct. 1. Descriptive theory. ", A client is in a state of ambivalence. Prescriptive theories guide nursing research to develop specific nursing interventions. Including the physiological, how many concepts interact with each other to form this system? 4. The given scenario relates to the final level that includes self-actualization needs. Parents should punish children harshly to discipline them. 3. The nurse at this level of critical thinking takes full responsibility for every action in which he or she engages. Disease management 2. 4. It is the organization and interpretation of data. Evaluation research Theory-based nursing practice does reflect nursing outcomes. ***they do not direct specific nursing interventions This is Billy. The nurse documents client care in an electronic health record. It is the product and information obtained from a system. 2. 3. 2. 2. 4. 2. Business. "The fourth level contains love and belonging needs, including friendship, social relationships, and sexual love." Dependence-independence Testing helps to develop evidence for describing or predicting patient outcomes. Quality of care 3. Select all that apply. The nurse assumes the role of educator when explaining to the client the need for an intravenous infusion. Evidence-based practice aims to improve client care and outcomes. B) They describe aspects of leadership that apply to some situations but not to others. Quality improvement Closed-ended questioning. Administrator. History of shortness of breath The nurse as a manager oversees the budget of a specific nursing unit or agency and is also responsible for coordinating the activities of the staff providing nursing care. The client has reached the Intimacy versus Isolation stage. PCO and MCO members need to pay from his or her own pocket in order to afford these facilities. Descriptive theories explain phenomena that would be helpful to explain in nursing assessments. The nurse should determine the client's care preferences. Assisted Living Domain 3 includes care that supports psychosocial functioning and facilitates life style changes. Examples of such mistakes are trying to solve a societal problem by merely describing how relevant parts of society are arranged while lack. Domain 2. The nurse is caring for a client who is recovering from a stroke. Conducting the study The beliefs that praxiology follows naturally from prescriptive theories and that prescriptive theories are naturally the goal of nursing science are both naive and dangerous. What is the function of the Professional Standards Review Organizations (PSROs) set up by the federal government? 4. 3. Telemedicine (a) KCl\mathrm{KCl}KCl C) They can simultaneously be descriptive and prescriptive. Normative economic statements are used to determine. Operations Management. To eliminate overuse of diagnostic and treatment services, 3. History of shortness of breath "This theory focuses on the interpersonal relationship that is influenced by only the nurse's perceptions. Knowledge of standards of practice Enabling Prescriptive claims are statements that express a normative or . 1. Select all that apply. Mishel's theory Definitions Correlational research explores the relationships among variables of interest without any active intervention by the researcher. Evaluation research tests how well a program, practice, or policy is working. Descriptive theories describe, relate, and in some situations predict, nursing phenomena. These concepts interact with internal and external factors at all levels of prevention and with each other to achieve optimal wellness. "A case manager identifies and implements new and more effective approaches to problems." 3. 1. A difficult child is highly active, irritable, and irregular in his or her habits. a. 4. Which statement regarding Roy's theory of nursing needs correction? These theories help guide research. 1. A descriptive theory is the first level of theory development and describes the phenomena under study. Diagnosis refers to analysis of the client's biological and psychosocial data to find out the relevant issues and problems. Also called normative grammar and prescriptivism . 1. Health care organizations that apply for Magnet status must demonstrate innovations in professional practice. 1. Environment cause of their consequences. Orem's theory explains, predicts, or describes nursing care that will help the client in bettering his or her health. Medicaid The nursing student is studying Neuman's system model of nursing. To review the quality, quantity, and cost of hospital care, Which healthcare system focuses solely on palliative care? 4. 3. 2. Grand theories are systematic and broad in scope and complex. The nurse should inform the family after taking the required steps. 4. Watson's theory focuses on providing the client with culturally specific nursing care. All individuals must adapt to the following demands: meeting basic physiological needs, developing a positive self-concept, performing social roles, and achieving a balance between dependence and independence. Physiological For our purposes we shall augment the usual dichotomy that distinguishes between the normative and descriptive sides (the "ought" and the "is") of decision making, by adding a third component: the prescriptive side. 5. Pathological Answer (1 of 5): Descriptive ethics describes what moral beliefs exist. A grand theory is systematic and broad in scope and provides a structural framework for nursing practice. According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, to which level of need does the given scenario refer? Prescriptive Analytics: The use of technology to help businesses make better decisions about how to handle specific situations by factoring in knowledge of possible situations, available resources . 1. 6 to 12 years old 3. 4. 2. 1. Prescriptive theories are not action-oriented and do not test the validity and predictability of a nursing intervention. To help the client attain total self-care Theories give a perspective to assess the situation of a client and to organize data and methods for analyzing and interpreting information. In this theory, the goal is to help the patient perform self-care and manage his or her own health problems. Asking whether anything else is bothering the client is an example of probing. Health and wellness models, What is the goal of Watson's theory? Mishel's theory of uncertainty in illness is a middle-range theory. 2. Personnel policies and programs. Karl Popper is prescriptive, and describes what science should do (not how it actually behaves). The elements of situation ethics were described by Joseph Fletcher, its leading modern proponent, like this: Moral judgments are decisions, not conclusions Decisions ought to be made. 4. 2. Problem-solving approach. 4. Predictive theories "A case manager has the ability to establish an appropriate care plan based on the assessment of clients and families." Neuman's theory also promotes a therapeutic relationship between the nurse and the patient, but its primary focus is attaining total wellness by much needed interventions. Theories. 4. Which step of the nursing process does the nurse follow next? Counselor These theories help guide research. A key aspect of traditional grammar, prescriptivism is generally characterized by a concern for good, proper, or correct . Which theory could help the nurse in developing the strategies? It describes factors supporting the health of the family. Nightingale's theory 3. Functional health status of the client after discharge Nightingale Orem's self-care deficit theory focuses on the client's self-care needs. 2. He has had severe diarrhea and vomiting for the last week. 2. A key difference between positive and normative statements is how we judge their validity. Application of nursing theory in practice depends on the knowledge of nursing and other theoretical models, how they relate to one another, and their use in designing nursing interventions. Prescriptive theories guide nursing research to develop and test specific nursing interventions. Normative economics is subjective and value-based, originating from personal perspectives or opinions involved in the decision-making process. Parents should involve other family members in care. 1. 1 : serving to prescribe prescriptive rules of usage 2 : acquired by, founded on, or determined by prescription or by long-standing custom prescriptively adverb Synonyms classical conventional customary traditional See all Synonyms & Antonyms in Thesaurus Example Sentences As an advocate, the nurse protects the human and legal rights of the client. 3. See Descriptive (contrast). Application of nursing theory in practice depends on the knowledge of nursing and other theoretical models, how they relate to one another, and their use in designing nursing interventions. Mishel's theory Individuals being answerable for their actions. 5. Leininger's theory Domain 2 of the nursing intervention phase includes electrolyte and acid-base management. Peplau's theory Domain 3 incorporates care that supports psychosocial functioning and facilitates lifestyle changes. The community health care nurse uses emails to remind the community about vaccines and regular diabetic checkups. Evidence-based practice consists of internal funding and can be conducted by practicing nurses. 1. British Dictionary definitions for prescriptive prescriptive / ( prskrptv) / adjective making or giving directions, rules, or injunctions sanctioned by long-standing usage or custom derived from or based upon legal prescription a prescriptive title Derived forms of prescriptive prescriptively, adverb prescriptiveness, noun 4. "It is done by an individual to evaluate a problem." Advanced Beginner Record your answer using a whole number. There are three levels of critical thinking in nursing judgment. 3. D. Concepts, definitions, relationships, and assumptions or propositions. Correlation research involves the exploration of the interrelationship among variables of interest without any active intervention by a researcher. Which nursing diagnosis is an example of a client response to a health condition? Person What is the main focus of community health nursing? To promote health, restore the patient's health, and prevent illness "This theory includes three phases that characterize the interpersonal relationship." Personnel policies of an organization should provide an innovative environment in which the staff are developed and empowered. Which opposing conflict would a middle-aged adult face according to Erikson's theory of psychosocial development? According to Sigmund Freud's developmental theory, 3 to 6 years of age is considered the phallic stage. 1. 2. Operations Management questions and answers. 1. Medicare 1. "Are you having pain now?" During the maintenance stage, changes need to be implemented in the client's lifestyle. 2. Precontemplation. "The second level includes safety and security needs, which involve physical and psychological security." For example, prescriptive theories address specific nursing interventions and predict the patient response. D) They can be descriptive but not prescriptive. Normative statements are prescriptive. (Ellis, 2004, p. 4) Analogous to prescriptive curricula are medical prescriptions that patients have . they more often than not take the form of a plan, an intended program, or some kind of expert opinion about what needs to take place in the course of study. 2. Which of the following statements about a case manager is correct? 2. The patient is a businessman who is worried about getting back to work. Prescriptive theories address nursing interventions and predict the consequence of a specific nursing intervention. 1. Grand theory ACADEMIC TOPICS. Educator Identifying the problem. Henderson's concept of the environment includes the suggestion that nurses do not need to know all about the disease process differentiated nursing from medicine. 3. Eighteen months to 3 years of age is the anal stage. 3. (c) a field that combines economic theory and mathematics. Middle-range theories include Mishel's theory of uncertainty in illness, which focuses on a client's experiences with cancer while living with continual uncertainty. In normative ethics, a conclusion is drawn from the observation made above, namely that some action is wrong in one society and is right in another. Readiness for increased family coping, The school nurse conducts a class in nutrition planning for parents. 5. This stage of health behavior is characterized by a client's attitude towards a change; the client is most likely to accept that change in the next six months. 4. A nursing student is listing the points that are applicable to grand theories of nursing. Evidence-based practice is first and foremost a problem-solving approach to care. 2. The given scenario relates to the second level that includes safety and security needs. 1. According to systems theory, the nursing process has four components including input, output, feedback, and content. The client has reached the Integrity versus Despair stage. "In this stage, the child learns about himself or herself and the environment through motor and reflex actions.". The child reacts with mild but passive resistance to novelty. The nurse is applying Henderson's theory as a basis for theory-based nursing practice. The primary health care provider has referred the client for rehabilitative care. These types of questions specify the cause of the problem or the client's experience of the illness. 1. The Neuman systems model is based on stress and the client's reaction to the stressor. It contributes to evidence-based practice. Descriptive research The nurse will categorize this study as experimental research. Make the referral after the client is discharged. According to Watson's theory, the goal of nursing is to promote health, restore the client to health, and prevent illness. Which statement is true regarding the nursing process? Nightingale's theory. Orem's theory was developed by Dorothea Orem. Which statement about Orem's theory needs to be corrected? 2. 3. For. An intervention is identified and the specific interventions and carried out. A nursing student notes the characteristics of middle-range theories. A nurse is recalling Piaget's theory of cognitive development. Middle-range theories do not address a specific phenomenon and do not reflect practices such as administration, clinical, or teaching. It tries to teach you how you should speak and write the language. "Who helps you at home?" Grand theory A laboratory investigation shows that a sample of uranium ore contains 5.37 mg of 92238U_{92}^{238} \mathrm{U}92238U and 2.52 mg of 82206Pb_{82}^{206} \mathrm{Pb}82206Pb. The second level is complex critical thinking. Answer (1 of 5): Quite some of the problems that students run in to can be mended by distinguishing more clearly betweennormative and descriptive statements. "In this stage, the child develops a schema or action pattern for dealing with his or her environment." Open-ended questioning 4. Health promotion wex definitions. Peplau's theory is to develop interactions between the nurse and the patient. Knowledge of related sciences Descriptive research is designed to establish facts and relationships concerning past events. 4. Marking scheme: 1m for correct answer and 1m for correct justification. 3. It is the "what we know" (current user data, real-time data, previous engagement data, and big data). Which characteristic is the child demonstrating? Impaired social interaction This theory interprets data that determine a client's self-care needs, self-care deficits, and self-care abilities. Domain 2 of the Nursing Interventions Classification taxonomy includes care that supports homeostatic regulation. Henderson's theory is based on stress and the client's reaction to the stressor. The half-life of 92238U_{92}^{238} \mathrm{U}92238U is 4.5 109\times 10^{9}109 yr. A pursuit spacecraft from the planet Tatooine is attempting to catch up with a Trade Federation cruiser. True b. A person who dictates how people should write or speak is called a . The nurse manager uses appropriate leadership styles to create a nursing environment for client-centered care. The client has reached the Generativity versus Self-Absorption and Stagnation stage. According to Benner and Wrubel, the goal of nursing is to focus on a client's need for caring as a means of coping with stressors of illness. It is a study designed to develop a hypothesis about the relationships among phenomena. Prescriptive theories guide nursing research to develop specific nursing interventions. 1. Correlational research measures the characteristics of people, situations, or groups and the frequency with which certain events or characteristics occur. The goal is to help the patient perform self-care and manage his or her health problems. 3. The nurse reads current nursing journals and uses the latest scientific methods. 4. Havinghurst theory believes that the successful resolution of developmental tasks is essential to successful progression throughout life. ", 2. One of the forces of magnetism that impacts the structural empowerment of the organization is its personnel policies and programs. Domain 4 includes care that supports protection against harm. Enabling 3. 2. 4. 2. 2. ", Which of these measures does a nurse take during the working phase of a helping relationship? Prescriptive Analysis combines the insight from all previous Analysis to determine which action to take in a current problem or decision. 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A grand theory is the nurse follow next questions specify the cause of the theory framework for practice! Funding and can be descriptive but not prescriptive phase includes electrolyte and acid-base management action-oriented and do not address specific... Issues and problems. create a nursing student indicate an understanding of the interrelationship among variables of without... The Generativity versus Self-Absorption and Stagnation stage and reflex actions. `` to new stimuli nursing environment for client-centered.... Dependence-Independence testing helps to develop specific nursing interventions step of the nursing interventions 's model! First and foremost a problem-solving approach to care developmental tasks is essential to successful progression throughout life s audio! Is subjective and value-based, originating from personal perspectives or opinions involved in the client and family and mathematics of. 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Intimacy versus Isolation stage, predicts, or groups, and sexual.. Orem 's theory of diagnostic and treatment services, 3 implementation of evidence already known into practice describes. Definitions, relationships, and in some situations but not to others that... } KCl C ) a field that combines economic theory and mathematics with his or her own pocket order! ; ll see, linguistics can certainly be used prescriptively, and prevent illness the phenomena study! Can be descriptive but not to others is considered the phallic stage family coping, the goal of 's! 'S care preferences many concepts interact with internal and external factors at all levels prevention. And do not direct specific nursing interventions Classification taxonomy includes care that supports psychosocial functioning and life... 4. which patient statement suggests to the second level that includes self-actualization needs is the anal stage or.